For those who want to combine their love of history with active pursuits, Italy provides the ideal opportunity to explore the extensive remnants of the Roman Empire on foot. Delve deeper into the past on a walking holiday as you discover Italy’s Roman heritage at a leisurely pace while enjoying its stunning landscapes and diverse regional cultures.
The Historical Significance of the Roman Empire in Italy
The power and influence of the Roman Empire is undeniable, and its impact on contemporary Italy is still visible today. The legacy of Rome permeates every corner of the country, with architectural marvels found in each region.
Along with standout landmarks such as the Colosseum and the Pantheon in Rome, there are plenty of other locations that serve as a living museum. These include Ostia Antica known for its awe-inspiring frescoes and the now-underwater town of Baiae on the Gulf of Naples coast.
Each destination offers a tangible connection to the past, showcasing the profound effects of key figures and events that left an enduring mark on the world.
Rome: The Eternal City
Begin your journey through Italy’s Roman past in the heart of the ancient civilisation. With many of the major focal points being within walking distance from one another, you can easily explore the Eternal City.
Take a guided tour of the Colosseum to uncover the arena’s marvellous passageways where gladiators prepared for battle. Then stroll over to Palatine Hill and the Forum, once the centre of daily political and social life in Rome.
Don’t miss the Pantheon, a former temple and an architectural masterpiece. Follow the route from the Colosseum to wander past the remaining fragments of the Empire’s centre.
The Appian Way: Walking Along a Roman Road
The Appian Way (Via Appia) is one of the earliest roads of ancient Rome and served as a strategic route to the seaports of southeastern Italy. Originally built in 312 BC, this highway played a crucial role in the expansion of the empire.
Tread the same path as Roman soldiers, traders and citizens as you experience the beauty of the countryside outside of the bustling hub. Notable stops along this historic route include the Catacombs of San Callisto and the ruins of ancient aqueducts.
Pompeii and Herculaneum: Preserved Roman Cities
Although a catastrophic event, the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79 meant that the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum have been remarkably preserved.
Explore homes, shops, and public buildings as you walk through the streets of Pompeii that remain almost untouched by time.
Herculaneum, a less crowded and smaller city, provides an intimate snapshot of Roman life, where frescoes are conserved on the walls and wooden structures still stand tall.
